Click Your Fingers To Create The World: A Short Review Of "Graffiti God: Lightning"

I don’t know why, I can always find some old games on the Internet recently. The parkour game "Speed ​​Chameleon" has become a good companion on my commute. However, when I searched a few days ago, I even found "Graffiti God" :Lightning"——You know, the last time I played this game, I was still using a 3GS mobile phone. I didn’t expect that 11 years later I would be able to play this game that I used to secretly play a few key points in class. I feel more nostalgic than happy.

As one of the representative works of puzzle games, "Graffiti God: Lightning" has a simple gameplay and rich content. With the launch of the Chinese version, players can finally experience the world creation experience on their mobile phones. The game is charming.

If you happen to be looking for a short game to kill your time, then the Android version of "Graffiti God: Lightning" exclusively launched on the platform this time may be worth a try.

What is "Graffiti God"?

The predecessor of "Doodle God: Lightning" is "Doodle God" (God), which is a puzzle game originally released on the Android and iPod Touch platforms. I did a little research and found out that this game was inspired by the 1997 DOS game "".

In the game "", players have to combine several basic elements with each other to synthesize new elements, and continue over and over again. "Graffiti God" is also based on this kind of gameplay, but it takes a different approach in the combination of elements – it is not limited to elements, but extends it to concepts, culture and other aspects.

The ancient map of origin_The origin guide of Graffiti God_The complete guide of Graffiti God's origin

As soon as the game was launched, it took the first place in the paid download list in Russia, Argentina, New Zealand and Austria, and then appeared on various platforms, including but not limited to Steam, PS3, PS4, NS… The success of "Graffiti God" The developers then released a series of works such as "Graffiti Kingdom", "Graffiti Tank", and "Graffiti Farm".

"Graffiti Tank" is also a very fun work

The "Graffiti God: Lightning" launched this time has actually been launched on the mobile platform as early as 2015. As an enhanced version of "Graffiti God", "Graffiti God: Lightning" adds more gameplay and new elements, and also adds With the generation of elements, the visual universe is constantly changing.

In a sense, "Graffiti God: Lightning" can be regarded as the culmination of the series, and it is naturally expected that a serious national version will be released.

Click your fingers to create the world

The theme of "creation myth" is one of the indispensable foundations of many religions or traditions. It lays down the most basic concepts of human origin, biological origin or the birth of the universe. In Chinese mythology, Pangu created the world and Nuwa rolled loess to make humans; while the Jews believe that God created light, atmosphere, dry land, plants, celestial bodies and animals in six days. , and created man from clay, and then created woman from man’s rib… In these concepts, everything in the world was created by God, and the method of creation was to use the most basic elements in the world like images. It is built like building blocks.

The ancient map of origin_The origin guide of Graffiti God_The complete guide of Graffiti God's origin

"Graffiti God: Lightning" has keenly found the most basic part of "creation", which is the "combination of elements". Therefore, the core of the gameplay is naturally "combination". In this game, players will play the role of God, who created all things, to add various biological or environmental elements to the bare earth.

"Graffiti God: Lightning" gives players four basic elements at the beginning of the game: "Water", "Fire", "Earth", and "Wind". This comes from the ancient Greek theory of world composition, commonly known as the "Four Four". Elements said”. The theory of four elements is the basis of Western mystical theory, and it can also be regarded as a progress in humankind's recognition of "materiality". As the saying goes, two gives birth to two, two gives birth to three, and three gives birth to all things. When I combine "earth" and "fire", the most basic materials in this world, they will become "magma", and when I combine "wind" and "water", they will be born. "Steam".

The elements that were born appeared one after another on the earth that was still bare at first. The originally desolate land gradually became full of life. In this way, earth + water = swamp, wind + fire = energy. There are more and more elements in my hands, and the things that can be synthesized become more and more abundant.

Until I combined energy and swamp, the system prompted me to obtain an achievement – "Life Creator" (there are various achievements in the game). In other words, I got the element of "life". Life + water = weeds, life + swamp = bacteria, these birth formulas are still in my logic. As a result, after trying to combine elements such as seeds, trees, and reeds, I found that I was stuck.

No matter what I try, no new elements are generated. This gave me a dilemma, "Is there something else I haven't found?" I thought, while sliding my hand wildly on the screen – fortunately, I only have a dozen or so elements on hand, and I used the "exhaustive method" to "If so, we might be able to find a new breakthrough, right?

Next, something beyond my expectation happened: when I combined "life" and "tree", the system told me that a new element "tree man" was generated.

The ancient map of origin_The complete guide of Graffiti God's origin_The complete guide of Graffiti God's origin

Wait a moment? Why is there such a thing as a "tree man"? I immediately combined "earth" and "life" with each other, and sure enough, another "mud figure" was born. Now I finally understood that "Graffiti God: Lightning" is not serious at all, but requires players to use their imaginations, rack their brains, and try various seemingly nonsensical but actually logical attempts.

So I thought about it and combined "mud figure" and "life", and sure enough, "human being" was born. It is true that humans are made of soil.

So "person" + "energy" can become a "wizard", "swamp" + "worm" can become a "snake", "person" + "fire" can become a "corpse"… the most interesting thing Well, when I combined "corpse" and "wizard", the result was two elements: "human" and "wizard". It turns out that wizards can also resurrect corpses. It's a bit humorous to think about it.

Sometimes it’s really hard to predict what new stuff will be generated

"Graffiti God: Lightning" is a puzzle game that seems to have rules and regulations, but in fact it is an unconstrained and creative puzzle game. The entire process of enriching this world is just a matter of clicking your fingers, dragging or clicking on several elements, and merging them together.

So on the whole, the core gameplay of "Graffiti God: Lightning" is so simple that it can be summarized in just three words – that is "pair-pair-punch".

There are so many tricks that can be created with just one "pair-pair" game. It's no wonder that this game has more than 100 million downloads.

The ancient map of origin_The complete guide of Graffiti God's origin_The complete guide of Graffiti God's origin

From drifting on the island to rescuing the princess, you can play whatever you want.

In fact, "creating the world" is just the main story of the game. "Graffiti God: Lightning" also includes mini-game systems called "Quests" and "Guessing". The gameplay of these two mini-games is also consistent with the main line. Some require synthesizing a sufficient number of elements to pass the level, while others require synthesizing specific target elements to pass the level.

The elements provided by the mini-games are also closely related to their own themes. For example, the theme of the "Survivor" level is escaping from the island, so the elements provided by the game are related to "people" and "trees"; in "Devils and In the "God" level, players are required to synthesize three "virtue" elements; in the peace-themed level, players are required to synthesize the "flower" element step by step from the "atomic bomb" element, which is really interesting and requires a lot of effort. some thoughts.

As players continue to advance through the levels, comic-like cutscene illustrations will appear in the mini-games. Since some levels contain multiple endings, players can choose to reset the level and experience it again after completing the level, which is very considerate.

At the same time, the game also provides a child lock function. Some "sex"-related entries will be locked and will no longer appear. Even if it is played for children, it can be at ease.

What’s interesting is that when the player synthesizes elements, the game will also give the player a few famous quotes or catchphrases: for example, when synthesizing “snow”, the game will give the player a line from the poet Liu Zongyuan’s “Jiang Xue” One sentence: "A man in a boat with a coir hat, fishing alone in the cold mountain snow"; when I synthesized the "trap", the game prompted a sentence from the Bible: Isaiah 8:15, "Many people will be on it." He stumbled and fell and was broken to pieces; he fell into a snare and was entangled.”

A guide to the origin of Graffiti God_Ancient map of the origin_A complete guide to the origin of Graffiti God

This is my favorite part of "Treasure Island"

Famous quotes are a feature of the series. Although they will not have any impact on the game itself, it is not a bad thing to read them occasionally to change your mood.

However, there are still some strange things in the game: some translations are not accurate enough, such as "metal" + "energy", the generated should be "lightning", but I don't know why it is translated as "priest"; in addition, although the game provides The prompt function is added, but the prompt function does not directly throw the answer in front of the player's eyes, but prompts the player that a certain element can still be synthesized, or there are unsynthesized pairs in which group; some recipes are a bit too nonsensical. For example, I really can’t figure out how the equation “water” + “glass” = “ice” comes from.

Therefore, when a player is in a situation where he cannot find a new pairing, if he does not check the guide, the only way to find a new pairing is the "exhaustive method". But once the number of element groups increases in the later stage, the workload of the exhaustive method will increase rapidly by dozens of times, eventually making such a trick useless. For players who can't bear it, it will be a once-in-a-lifetime experience. A very exciting gaming experience.

Conclusion

"Graffiti God: Lightning" will be exclusively launched today. It is a buyout system and can be purchased for only 6 yuan. The current discount price is 3 yuan, so there is no need to worry about factors such as in-app purchases or advertisements that affect the game experience. .

Although the current game still has some translation problems, and because of its age, it cannot bring players a gorgeous visual experience. However, the substantial content of the game itself and the simple and easy-to-understand rules make "Graffiti God: Lightning" still a "good quality" casual game.

If you prefer puzzle games, "Graffiti God: Lightning" will definitely be a good companion that you can't help but pick up your phone and click on it a few times on your way to and from get off work.

Detailed Explanation Of The Mystery Of The Elements Of "Legend 3", Veterans Must Remember To Collect It

[Monster Attributes] You can represent the monster's ability value through images.

a) The first line is the general attributes of the monster. From left to right, it indicates feeding, magic attack elements, and movement speed.

b) The second line and below represent the defense capabilities of each element of the monster. + represents a strong element, – represents a weak element, without any sign, represents an intermediate value

[Character attributes]

a) Attack element: only refers to the elemental attack on monsters. The attack effects of different attack elements are different. The relationship between strength and weakness is related to the level of ability value and the elemental attribute of the object being attacked. The strength of the attack power of destruction and magic power is also related to Related to attack elements

b) Strong element: indicates different degrees of absorbing destructive power for the same element. Strong element indicates high elemental defense against that element.

c) Weak element: indicates different degrees of absorbing destructive power for the same element. Weak element indicates low elemental defense against that element.

Let’s take a look at the attribute panel of the mythical beast.

[Element attribute calculation]

a) Destruction (physical attack)

① When the weapon has an attack element attribute, the attack element of the weapon will prevail.

② When the weapon does not have attack element attributes, the character’s highest attack element ability value will prevail.

③ If there are multiple attack elements with the same maximum ability value, the base attack will be determined in the order of (fire, ice, thunder, wind, holy, dark, phantom)

④ When attacking based on one attack element, it is only effective for the attributes of the same element of the attack object, and other attack element attributes are ignored.

b) Magic power and power (magic attack)

① It has nothing to do with the attack element of the weapon, and is based on the magic series used (fire, ice, thunder, wind, sacred, dark, phantom)

② When attacking based on one attack element, it is only effective for the attributes of the same element of the attack object, and other attack element attributes are ignored.

③ The degree of damage caused by magic power and power to the attacking target is determined by the monster's defense elements (including + and -), the player's own magic power (power), monster defense coefficient and other factors

c) The relationship between strong elements and weak elements:

Example: The attributes attached to all your equipment are:

Strong elements: Fire × 5, Ice × 1

Weak elements: ice x 2, thunder x 5

If the element is identified as above, it will actually be applied as:

+ (Fire × 5), – (Ice × 1), – (Thunder × 5)

+ indicates the degree of absorption when attacked by this element (that is, the degree of damage is reduced)

-Indicates that when attacked by this element, the degree of damage will be enhanced.

d) The relationship between the element attributes of the attacked object and the player’s attacking elements:

Example: The player’s attack element base is wind +10

The attribute of the attacked object is weak elemental wind x 4

Then the player's attack base for the element in the attack target is 14, and the damage caused to the attack target is strengthened.

Note: Strong and weak elements include monster element attributes and player element attributes

Attack targets include monsters and players

Legend 3 Light Pass Edition: Legend 3 Has Multiple Elements To Play And A Unique Boat Running System!

In the version of Legend 3 mobile game, the three major professions of Zhan Ming Dao each have their own characteristics. Among them, the mage is regarded as the most preferred choice. Compared with other professions, mages are relatively regular. They neither require a lot of krypton gold like warriors nor focus on killing monsters like Taoist priests. The mage profession is excellent in outputting damage and is easy to use, making it the first choice profession for many players. Game download click: Dragon Slaying Battle in Sand City – Legend 3 Light Pass Edition (Apple version)

What is the success of the legendary element with a strong star? What is the success of the legendary element attribute_Legendary 3 Strong Element

Mage is one of the professions with very high damage output in Legend 3 and has powerful elemental awakening ability. They can choose three elements of fire, thunder, and poison to awaken to increase their attack and casting speed, and cause additional damage.

3 Strong Elements

Specifically, the awakening of the fire element can significantly increase the attack power of mages, while also accelerating their casting speed, causing higher damage to enemies. The awakening of the thunder element makes the mage's attack speed faster and increases their critical hit rate, causing continuous damage to the enemy and causing them to be stunned. The poison element awakening further increases the mage's attack power, while reducing the enemy's defense, poisoning the enemy and causing continuous damage.

What success does the legendary element strong star add to success_Legendary element attribute which is powerful_Legendary 3 strong element

In combat, mages should make good use of AOE (area damage) skills and crowd control skills. AOE skills can attack multiple enemies at the same time, and crowd control skills can control the actions of enemies so that they cannot fight back. In this way, the mage can more effectively deal with multiple enemies in the battle, improving output capabilities and combat effects.

What is the success of the legendary element with a strong star? What is the success of the legendary element attribute_Legendary 3 Strong Element

What success does the legendary element strong star add to success_Legendary element attribute which is powerful_Legendary 3 strong element

In short, the mage is a powerful and flexible profession in Legend 3, with a variety of elemental awakening abilities and practical combat skills. By rationally using these abilities, the mage can display amazing strength in battle, causing a large amount of damage and control effects to the enemy.

Legend 3 Mobile Game: Legend 3 Light Pass High Explosive Edition Strategy Elements Explanation

Detailed explanation of elements

01

Character element attributes

*Click on the character panel to see the above attributes*

The elemental attacks in the first row from left to right are: fire, ice, thunder, wind, holy, dark, phantom

So what exactly are attributes? I will explain them in detail below. This tradition of Legend 3. It has the same attributes as the equipment, but what if it is worn in the same way but has no characteristics? The seven elements enter the body, change the predetermined attributes, and create your own legendary path. Different elemental attributes have different effects. Different weapons and equipment add different elements, and there will be many matching gameplays. Using different elements and attribute combinations will naturally have different elemental effects, just like the five elements attributes, which are mutually reinforcing and restraining each other. After the combination is completed, it will be really It's absolutely perfect. [Gong Zhonghao: Mobile Game Review Drinking Moon]

Attack element: refers to the elemental attack on monsters. The attack effects and forms of different elements are different. The relationship between strength and weakness is related to the value and the elemental resistance of the object being hit.

②Strong element: (+) in the panel indicates the different degrees of absorbing destructive power of the element. Strong element represents the high elemental defense of the element [Gong Zhonghao: Mobile Game Review Yin Yue]

③Weak element: (-) in the panel indicates the different degrees of destructive power absorbed by the element. Weak element indicates that the elemental defense of the element is low. (0) indicates that it is at an intermediate value and the elemental defense is average.

④The character itself does not have any elemental attributes. It needs to rely on skills, equipment and other props to give the character elemental attributes. At the same time, when facing different enemies, the elemental damage will increase or decrease according to the elemental resistance of the target.

Ten days after the server is launched, and the player's level reaches level 200, the "Astrology" gameplay will be added. Astrology is divided into 5 prize pools. The probability of the quality of the star souls that can be drawn from each prize pool is different. Warriors can consume stardust to draw a lottery and receive a certain amount of free stardust every day. At the same time, stars will also drop from maps above 13 turns. dust. Stars are divided into 4 types, each type has 7 parts. The star souls obtained by lottery can be equipped on the stars. The excess star souls can be recycled and decomposed. The experience gained from decomposition can be used to upgrade the star souls. The higher the level. , the more attribute bonuses, the more powerful your combat power will be soaring!

02

Monster element attributes

*Monsters with elemental resistance*

*Monsters without elemental resistance*

*Click the yellow arrow next to the attacked monster to see the above attributes*

Legend 3 Classic Edition will have a practice room system, and the upgrade will be faster. After upgrading, it is very easy to list on the level directory from 3 levels: missions, combat monsters and practice rooms. Even if the legend is the same profession, it can play in a different style. You can consider the mage profession. Mages can use weapons, equipment, points, and other means to enhance different elements, increase the intensity of point-adding skills, and form a branch of the mage. Taoist priests and warriors also have different gameplay. [Gong Zhonghao: Mobile Game Review Drinking Moon]

03

Element attribute analysis

1. Destruction (physical attack)

① Warriors will be given elemental attacks when relying on skills

② When the weapon has attack element attributes, the attack element of the weapon will prevail.

④ When the weapon does not have attack element attributes, the character’s highest attack element ability value will prevail.

⑤ If there are multiple attack elements with the same maximum value, the element attack will be determined in the order of (fire, ice, thunder, wind, sacred, dark, phantom) [Gong Zhonghao: Mobile Game Review Drinking Moon]

⑥ When attacking based on one attack element, it is only related to the resistance of the same element of the attacked party, and other element attributes can be ignored.

2. Magic and Taoism (magic attacks)

① It has nothing to do with the attack element of the weapon. It is based on the magic series used.

② When attacking based on one attack element, it is only related to the resistance of the same element of the attacked party, and other element attributes can be ignored.

③ The damage caused by magic and Taoism to the attacked party is determined by the monster's elemental resistance (both + and -), the player's own magic panel, monster defense and other factors [Gong Zhonghao: Mobile Game Review Yin Yue]

3. Transformation of the relationship between strong elements and weak elements

For example: in the panel after all your equipment is accumulated

"Legend 3 High Explosive Edition" has a wide variety of equipment. Whether it is common equipment or rare equipment, there are no restrictions on wearing it. Bring on the magic equipment to create your own classic legend! As we all know, top-quality equipment has always been the pursuit of players. In "Legend 3 High Explosive Edition", when ordinary equipment is dropped, there is also a chance of having top-quality attributes. With the refining function, you can create a top-quality weapon for civilians!

Elements in the own panel (take the two highest values ​​here):

Strong elements: Wind element +12, Fire element +7

Weak elements: Phantom +3, Thunder element +4, Dark element +4

Elemental resistance in the hit panel (take the two best values ​​here):

Strong elements: Wind element +5, Thunder element +5, Holy Spirit element +5

Weak elements: Fire element -5, Dark element -4

After calculating the panel as above, the actual element application is:

Wind element: +12 – (+5)=+7, that is, your actual elemental damage bonus to monsters is 7

Fire element: +7-(-5)=+12, that is, your actual elemental damage bonus to monsters is 12

Thunder element: +4-(+5)=-1, that is, your actual elemental damage bonus to monsters is -1

Add and subtract the values, and so on to get the best element attribute for the unit.

Summary: The larger the positive value, the stronger the damage, and the smaller the negative value, the weaker the damage.

There are three types of elemental gameplay in Legend 3: attack elements, strong elements and weak elements.

Attack element: Increase the attack power of elemental magic. [Gong Zhonghao: Mobile Game Review Drinking Moon]

Strong element: Increase the player's magic defense against this element and reduce the elemental damage received.

Weak element: Reduce the player's magic defense against this element, and increase the elemental damage received.

The attack element of Norma Leader is: thunder element, so wearing equipment with strong element: thunder can reduce the damage taken by Norma Leader.

The elements of the Norma leader are Wind -3, Holy -3, and Phantom -2. So wearing equipment with attack elements of wind, sacred, and phantom can increase the damage to the Norma leader.

Know yourself and the enemy, and you can fight a hundred battles without danger. After getting familiar with and mastering your own character's skills, you might as well learn more about your opponent's skills. It is also very helpful to estimate damage, analyze the battle situation, and next steps during PK~ Add WeChat below: Get exclusive customer service ! [Gong Zhonghao: Mobile Game Review Drinking Moon]

Legend 3 Mobile Game High-explosive Version Guide: Full Analysis Of Ship Tactics And Elemental Awakening

Hello everyone, today I will give you a detailed introduction to the gameplay strategy of the Legend 3 Light Pass Edition! The Light Pass Edition of Legend 3 inherits the classic settings of the three professions of Battle and Law, the divine ship running, and elemental restraint, perfectly reproducing the 1.45 version of the classic PC game Legend 3!

Which legendary element attribute is more powerful_Legendary element damage_Legendary 3 strong element

First, after entering the game, players need to choose their own profession, which are warrior, Taoist priest and mage. Each profession has its own unique skills and characteristics, and players can choose the profession that suits them according to their preferences and play style.

Legendary element damage_Legendary element attribute which is more powerful_Legendary 3 strong element

Next, players need to understand the ship running system in the game. Boat running is one of the important gameplays in the Legend 3 Light Pass Edition. Players can gain a lot of experience and equipment through boat running. In boat racing, players need to complete a series of tasks and challenges, compete and cooperate with other players, and ultimately obtain generous rewards.

Legendary element damage_Legendary 3 strong element_Which legendary element attribute is powerful

In addition, the element restraint in the game is also a very interesting way to play. In the Legend 3 Light Pass version, there is a mutual restraint relationship between different elements, such as fire defeating wood, wood defeating water, water defeating fire, etc. Players need to flexibly use the restraint relationship between elements in the game to win in the battle.

Legendary 3 strong element_ Which legendary element attribute is more powerful_Legendary element damage

In order to better allow players to experience the charm of the Legend 3 Light Pass Edition, we have specially launched a series of promotions. In the game, players can obtain valuable game props and equipment by completing specific tasks and challenges. At the same time, we will also regularly launch various limited-time activities and special benefits to allow players to get more surprises and gains in the game.

Legendary element damage_Legendary 3 strong element_Which legendary element attribute is powerful

In short, Legend 3 Light Pass Edition is a very interesting classic PC game that inherits the classic elements and gameplay of Legend 3. Players can experience rich gameplay methods such as boat running and element restraint in the game, and can also obtain more rewards and gains through various preferential activities. If you are a loyal fan of the Legend series, or a player who likes classic PC games, then Legend 3 Light Pass Edition is definitely a game you can’t miss!

How To Make Pets More Valuable In Battle?Racial And Elemental Restraint Analysis

In addition to their own unique attributes, pets also have their own racial affiliation and elemental attributes. These two factors play a very important role in actual combat. The battle in the game is divided into two different battle systems, PVE and PVP, and races and elements play different roles in these two battle systems. To put it bluntly, after learning to use the race and elemental restraint of pets, defeating the strong with the weak is no longer a dream.

Introduction to racial and elemental restraint

Each pet has its own race and elemental attributes. You can learn more about this in the pet's illustrated book. Regardless of race or element, there is a strict mutual restraint mechanism. This restraint occurs between two separate races and elements. In other words, there is no third-party relationship between the restraint of race and element and the restrained one. As long as the other party is restrained, there is no room for neutralization. For example, even if you are restrained by one enemy pet in a battle, you can still restrain other enemy pets. The detailed restraint system is:

1. Racial restraint

Beasts defeat plants, plants defeat immortals, immortals defeat humans, and humans defeat beasts; insects defeat special, special defeats metal, metal defeats dragons, dragons defeat flying, and flying defeats insects; half a gram of insects is plants, half a gram of plants is special, and half a gram of special is dragons. , Dragon is half a gram of beast, beast is half a gram of flying, flying is half a gram of immortality, immortality is half a gram of metal, metal is half a gram of human, human is half a gram of insect

2. Elemental restraint

Earth defeats water, water defeats fire, fire defeats wind, and wind defeats earth;

PVE battle

In PVE battles, due to the large number of copies, pets of basically every race can be encountered, so the restraint mechanism of the race cannot be pursued too much. In actual combat, everyone only needs to avoid being restrained by the opponent's race. The elemental restraint mechanism plays even more roles in PVE. For this part of the content, it is recommended that you go to the Elemental Tower to challenge the four spirits to experience it. As long as you prepare pets that can suppress enemy elements in advance, I believe it will not be difficult to discover their role in battle. Therefore, the essence of elemental restraint lies in being able to seize the opportunity and prepare in advance to restrain the opponent's pets.

PVP battle

Braves are naturally the absolute protagonists in PVP battles, and many people don't know that braves of any profession are members of the human race. Therefore, based on the mechanism of racial incompatibility, undead pets have become a frequent visitor in PVP battles. However, it is precisely because most brave men like to bring undead pets for PVP battles that plant pets that can restrain the undead are also suitable for PVP battles and can often play unexpected roles. The elemental restraint mechanism is not very popular in PVP battles. After all, there are only a small number of undead (and plant-based) pets that can be active in PVP battles, making it difficult to completely suppress elements.

Pets are still very helpful to everyone in daily combat. If you want your pet to display its due strength, you must fully understand it. In particular, the two restraint mechanisms of race and element require knowing yourself and your enemy. Braves still have to look through the pet guide before going down.

"Trace Element Detection" Tested Lonely? National Health Commission: Testing Is Available, But Not Necessary!

Sometimes the child is uncomfortable and picky about food

Parents take their children for physical examinations out of concern

This includes the item “Trace Element Inspection”

But is this necessary?

The National Health Commission recently issued a notice requiring the strengthening of supervision and law enforcement of trace element testing in children, and that trace element testing shall not be used as a general examination item such as physical examination.

Local health administrative departments at all levels should strengthen supervision and law enforcement of trace element testing in children, and severely deal with medical and health institutions and medical personnel who carry out testing in violation of the above regulations in accordance with laws and regulations.

So why is this testing no longer a census item?

How to avoid pitfalls like physical examinations?

Let the popular science guide take you through it one by one~

Trace element detection has limited reliability

Trace element test_Is the trace element test accurate_Is the trace element tester accurate

Trace elements exist in very small amounts in the human body and usually refer to minerals that account for less than 0.01% of human body weight, such as iron, silicon, zinc, copper, iodine, selenium, manganese, etc. But they play a big role. For example, iron is related to the transportation of oxygen. Children who are deficient in iron may suffer from anemia, pale complexion, poor appetite, dizziness and other problems.

National officials have poured cold water on children’s trace element testing because, on the one hand, the reliability of this testing method is limited.

Take the child's hair as a test specimen. The results will be affected by factors such as whether the hair is clean, the type of shampoo used for a long time, the growth and development stage of the hair, etc.; take finger blood as a test specimen, and the external factors such as alcohol and iodophor applied before taking the blood will be affected. Elements can also interfere with the accuracy of the test; the test method of venous blood collection is relatively more accurate, but the test results can only reflect the nutritional status of the child at the time of blood collection, and cannot represent the status of trace elements within a time period.

On the other hand, the distribution of trace elements in the blood cannot reflect the situation throughout the body.

For example, iron in the human body mainly exists in red blood cells, zinc is mainly distributed in muscles and bones, and copper is mainly stored in the liver. Blood tests can only reflect the trace elements in the blood, but cannot represent the overall situation, and naturally cannot be used as a Criteria for diagnosis and treatment of trace element deficiencies.

Many medical units use a single method for detecting trace elements, and the test results are of little reference significance in diagnosis.

It is somewhat blind to give children various "supplements" based only on an inaccurate trace element test sheet. If the child's growth curve is within the normal range, his diet is normal, and his nutritional intake is balanced, there is basically no need for testing. As early as 2013, my country issued the "Notice on Standardizing the Clinical Testing of Trace Elements in Children", which clearly stated that "it is not appropriate to use trace element testing as a general examination item such as physical examination, especially for infants under 6 months old."

Trace element testing is all the rage, and there are deep tricks behind it

The trend of trace element detection is not without reason. For example, many pharmacies test the products first and then sell health products, which is the most common routine.

In addition, there are also many merchants selling "trace element detectors". The merchants claim that children do not need to draw blood, just use a clip to get the results in a few minutes. Search for such a detector, it only costs a few hundred yuan on online shopping platforms, and it can be used repeatedly.

Trace element test_Is the trace element tester accurate_Is the trace element test accurate

But is such a detector really reliable?

Some parents purchased it at a high price and reviewed it. This instrument can not only test people for trace elements, but can also perform physical examinations on all objects, including paper towels, wet wipes, and water, and can get results on everything.

Huang Jieling, deputy chief physician of the Children's Health Department of Shenzhen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, said, "The accuracy (of using testers) is too poor. By testing hair, we can understand the status of zinc in the human body, the quality of the hair, the cleanliness of the hair, and the quality of the hair. The state of growth will affect the test results." In addition to the unreliability of skin testing, hair testing has no reference value.

In the current era of sophisticated parenting, parents love their children very much and have a rough understanding of the concept of trace elements, so they take it for granted that they can be tested. As a result, their children have received a shot in vain. To guide parents to correctly understand trace element testing and improve their health literacy, we also need to continue to make efforts in relevant science popularization work and make long-term achievements.

These "problems" are not diseases

With the improvement of people's health awareness, parents have become more and more sophisticated in raising children in recent years, and the market for children's health products is booming. When parents see advertisements mentioning statements such as "If a child doesn't eat, it's probably due to zinc deficiency" and "If a child has a pale complexion, iron deficiency should be avoided", parents tend to look for problems with their own children.

Source: Photo by Wang Chunlan of Changjiang Daily

"Actually, many of children's symptoms are common phenomena in the process of growth and development, and are not health problems." Liu Hua, a child health doctor at Wuhan Children's Hospital, said that some parents are worried about their children's baldness when they see that there is less hair on the back of the baby's head, or there is no hair. Long hair is considered to be a lack of trace elements. In fact, there are many reasons for bald pillows in young children. It may be that the pillow is too hard or too stuffy, making the baby uncomfortable to sleep, and frequent friction leads to hair loss; it may also be that the baby sleeps on his back for too long.

Some parents find that their children don’t like to eat recently and are worried that their children are lacking in trace elements. In fact, this may be because the food variety has been too single recently, causing the child's appetite to decrease; or the child is having too much fun and is not interested in eating. Simply adjusting the feeding method can help the child regain his appetite.

Ke Haijin, deputy director of the Pediatric Care Department of Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Hospital, also said that physical abnormalities that appear to be caused by a lack of trace elements are not necessarily related to whether the child is deficient in trace elements. For example, children's oral ulcers and rotten mouth corners may be related to iron deficiency, zinc deficiency, and vitamin B deficiency, but sometimes poor sleep may also cause mouth sores and mouth corner erosion; children's teeth grinding may be related to nervousness caused by calcium deficiency, but more Sometimes related to oral health, dental caries and toothache can also cause teeth grinding. Therefore, whether the child's symptoms are related to the lack of trace elements and which trace elements are lacking requires a comprehensive clinical assessment by the doctor.

Is the trace element test accurate_Is the trace element tester accurate_ Trace element testing

What needs to be made clear is that it is not that trace element testing cannot be done, but that it must not be carried out “unless necessary for diagnosis and treatment”. If a child does develop symptoms such as severe malnutrition, he or she still needs to be tested and treated based on clinical assessment based on the professional advice of a doctor. For children who are slightly deficient in trace elements, experts recommend taking dietary supplements. Huang Jieling, deputy chief physician of the Child Health Department of Shenzhen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, said that these elements are mainly ingested from animal foods. For example, red meat, shellfish, seafood and nuts are rich in zinc. Generally speaking, if you eat a diversified diet and are not picky about food, you will not suffer from serious trace element deficiencies.

What other physical examination items are unnecessary?

In addition to "trace element" testing, in fact, these items are not necessarily required during children's physical examination.

1. Intelligence test – not necessary for normal children!

Wu Jun, chief physician of pediatrics at Peking University People's Hospital, said that some parents give their children so-called intelligence tests out of curiosity or want to know the level of their children's IQ.

There are many methods used to test intelligence. The ones used in hospitals in my country are roughly divided into two categories:

One is a screening method and the other is a diagnostic intelligence test.

These two methods sound scientific, but the problem is that these tests are not used to measure IQ, but to detect children with mental retardation and intellectual development problems. The vast majority of our children have normal development and do not need to do anything.

2. Bone density examination – not necessary if the child has no repeated fractures!

Children grow very fast, and parents are always worried about whether they will be deficient in calcium or whether their bone density will not keep up.

Wu Jun, chief physician of pediatrics at Peking University People's Hospital, said that healthy children, if they do not have repeated fractures, bone deformities, etc., do not need to undergo bone density testing at all.

Is the trace element test accurate_Is the trace element tester accurate_ Trace element testing

From the perspective of the purpose of bone density examination, it is mainly to evaluate and diagnose osteoporosis and predict the risk of fracture. It is not used to determine whether the child is deficient in calcium.

3. Helicobacter pylori test – not recommended for people under 14 years old!

After a family member is found to be infected with Helicobacter pylori during a physical examination, the family often wants to have their child checked.

Yu Shigang, chief physician of the Department of Gastroenterology at Peking University Third Hospital, said that in fact, routine Helicobacter pylori testing is not clinically recommended for children under 14 years old.

This is because, compared with adults, children infected with Helicobacter pylori have a lower risk of developing serious diseases, including peptic ulcer, atrophic gastritis, and gastric cancer, and there are more disadvantages to eradication treatment, including limited antibiotic options and Adverse drug reactions are poorly tolerated.

From this point of view, trace element testing is indeed unnecessary

In fact, as long as they eat a balanced diet, children generally will not suffer from serious indicator deficiencies.

What do you think?

Leave a message to tell Popular Science!

The 3rd "Top Ten Science Communication Experts in Guangdong"

Selection event voting session

Trace element test_Is the trace element test accurate_Is the trace element tester accurate

After more than two months of preliminary selection and display of popular science works

The 3rd "Top Ten Science Communication Experts in Guangdong"

Contest

The voting session is finally here

After this online voting ends

The reelection meeting is about to start

In the end, among the 30 finalists

Named 10 science communication experts

You vote and I vote

Your favorite "popular science star" will "debut" tomorrow!

This voting time

Ends at 24:00 on August 30

Come and vote for your favorite candidate!

Click for details↓↓↓↓

Gun Games Are More Than Just Shooting And Blasting. Let’s Take A Look At FPS Games With Special Gameplay. Which Ones Have You Played?

FPS is a classic in gameplay, and various game works are emerging in endlessly. Classic old IPs like CS have extremely high popularity around the world with their hard-core competitiveness and title of pioneers in shooting. . In addition to outstanding competitiveness, personalized gameplay and rich game elements are also important reasons for shooting games to become fans. Today, the author will take stock of those FPS games that attract players with their unique gameplay.

"Borderlands 3"

Although "Borderlands 3" is disguised as an FPS game, players who have played it all know that it has an RPG core, differentiated character classifications, systematic skill trees and unbalanced weapon attributes. This game has become a classic among FPS treasure farming games. In this game, you can use the characteristics of the weapon itself and the character's skills to add points to achieve the "weird" gameplay of shooting a sniper out of a submachine gun.

"DOOM: Eternal"

In this fast-paced shooting game filled with heavy metal music, you can not only use various weapons in your hands to shoot the heads of any demons on the way, but the game even allows players to "tear enemies apart" with two fists the size of sandbags. ", in addition to simple and direct fighting finishing moves, players can feel the "tomato juice" splashing all over the screen by using exaggerated weapons such as hand blades and chainsaws. In many shooting games, fall damage caused by terrain height differences is always present, but in this game, you can stomp any enemy to death and experience the most extreme aesthetics of violence.

"Rainbow Six: Siege"

In this FPS multiplayer competitive game, shooting your opponents is no longer the only way to win. Strategically using the unique "hero skills" of each special service operator in the game is the key to victory. In "Rainbow Six: Siege", which focuses on indoor close combat, the competitiveness is reflected in each operator's skills, speed, armor, firearms and many other elements. The large number of destructible elements in the map also makes the defensive and offensive sides There is plenty of room for action. The offensive side has "demolition workers" wielding sledgehammers, while the defensive side also has players who can deploy EDD laser mines.

"Rebirth of Guns"

This is a game that combines FPS gameplay and elements. Not only is it excellent in terms of randomness in Rogue games, but it also constantly tests the player's marksmanship and body skills when breaking through levels. Of course, the exciting elements of this game don’t stop there. The three characters that players can play in the game all have their own unique fighting styles, and their various awakenings can further refine them into more unique specializations.

In terms of the diversity of weapons, "Gunfire Rebirth" also does a great job. If you are a player with no FPS experience, the game has a variety of "locked" weapons and explosive weapons with huge AOE damage. This is your best choice. Although this game has the classic FPS element of "scratches on the body and instant kill with a headshot", through the superposition of various secret scrolls and talents dropped in the adventure, no matter how thick the enemy's armor is, it will still be in front of the player. As thin as cicada wings.

I don’t know if any of you diehards have experienced any of the above excellent shooting games? If you have any other shooting games worth mentioning, please leave a message to share.

The Billion-dollar Game Industry Market: Exploring New Areas Of Economic Impact And Business Opportunities

With the development of technology, video games have become a part of daily life for many people. However, more and more research shows that the impact of violent elements in games on players, especially young players, cannot be ignored. This article will explore the issue of violence and violent tendencies in games, analyze its impact, and propose corresponding solutions.

1. Violence and violent tendencies in games

In recent years, there have been more and more violent elements in video games, such as bloody killing scenes, animal cruelty, destruction of public facilities, etc. These elements may trigger violent tendencies in players, especially among younger players. Research shows that players who are chronically exposed to violent games are more likely to exhibit aggressive behavior and violent tendencies.

2. The impact of game violence on players

Violent elements in games can have a variety of negative effects on players. First, it can cause players to behave aggressively in real life. Secondly, players who are exposed to violent games for a long time may develop emotional problems, such as irritability, anxiety, etc. Finally, game violence may cause players to become numb and indifferent to violent behaviors, which may have a negative impact on their future social interactions and interpersonal relationships.

3. Solution

Faced with the problem of violence and violent tendencies in games, we need to take effective measures to reduce its negative impact on players. First of all, game companies should strengthen supervision and limit the excessive use of violent elements. Secondly, game companies should focus on game balance and improve the positive factors of the game, such as teamwork, strategic thinking, etc., to offset the impact of violent elements. In addition, parents and schools should also supervise the content of children's games and guide them to choose healthy and beneficial games.

4. Summary

The issue of violence and violent tendencies in games is a social issue worthy of our attention. In order to protect the physical and mental health of players, game companies, parents and schools all need to work together to strengthen supervision of game content. At the same time, we need to deeply study the impact mechanism of game violence in order to better prevent and intervene. Only through the joint efforts of the whole society can we create a healthier and more harmonious gaming environment, allowing players to receive correct values ​​and morals while enjoying entertainment.

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The School Carries Out Anti-terrorism And Anti-riot Drills On Campus

Anti-terrorism and anti-riot drills to maintain your safety. Group photos, breaking into confrontations, fierce battles, uniforms taken away. In order to further improve the security of the school, improve the anti-terrorism and anti-riot awareness and capabilities of school security personnel, enhance the police school's joint anti-terrorism and anti-riot emergency response capabilities, and minimize Due to the harm caused to teachers and students by sudden violent terrorist incidents, our school actively promoted the construction of a "safe campus". On the morning of December 22, our school carried out anti-terrorism and anti-riot drills on campus. Before the drill, our school security office contacted the Xincheng Police Station of the Shanyang Public Security Bureau, the patrol brigade and the Golden Shield Security Company to set up an anti-terrorism and anti-riot situation at the school gate, and carefully arranged various emergency response drill links for everyone to participate in the drill. All personnel have clearly defined their responsibilities and tasks. At 9:30 a.m., the campus was closed due to epidemic prevention and control, and outsiders were prohibited from entering the campus without permission. A "violent terrorist" claimed to be at the school looking for someone. He wanted to enter the campus, but was dissuaded by the security guard. While a teacher in the school was out, the "violent terrorist" forced his way into the campus and was intercepted by the security guards. The "violent terrorist" was heartbroken. Dissatisfied, he took out the sharp knife he carried with him and threatened the security guard, "If I don't let you in, I will stab you to death." "Don't move, put down the knife,…" the security guard yelled and ordered him to leave immediately, and the two sides faced off. Seeing this scene, another security guard at the scene immediately called the security duty room. After receiving the report, the duty room personnel organized security personnel to stop the "violent terrorists" and reported to the police station and relevant leaders in the jurisdiction. When the "violent terrorists" noticed the security personnel arriving, they immediately stabbed the security guards with sharp knives.Security personnel and gate guards hold shields respectively